影响接受替代蛋白质来源的因素
Mojca Stubelj1, Erika Gleščič1, Boštjan Žvanut1
1University of Primorska, Faculty of Health Sciences, 6310, Izola, Slovenia.
Appetite
|March 26, 2025
概括
消费者接受植物性食品,昆虫和培养肉等可持续蛋白质来源是未来饮食的关键. 了解人们对这些新型食品的态度,可以指导适应气候变化的公共卫生战略.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 消费者行为 消费者行为
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 足够的蛋白质摄入对于健康至关重要,但气候变化危及粮食安全.
- 含有植物性蛋白质,昆虫衍生的蛋白质和培养肉的可持续饮食提供了潜在的解决方案.
- 改变蛋白质消费对于全球粮食安全和适应气候变化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响消费者接受替代蛋白质来源的因素.
- 评估公众是否愿意采用基于植物,昆虫和培养肉类的饮食.
- 确定新型蛋白质食品接受的人口和态度预测因素.
主要方法:
- 对458名成年人进行了一项调查,以收集有关食物接受度的数据.
- 包括回归在内的统计分析被用来确定影响因素.
- 问卷答复探讨了人口统计,熟悉度和消费习惯.
主要成果:
- 66.2%的受访者对植物性蛋白质持开放态度,23.1%的受访者对昆虫衍生蛋白质持开放态度,21%的受访者对培养肉类持开放态度.
- 接受程度因人口统计,熟悉程度,肉类消费频率以及减少肉类摄入的意图而有所不同.
- 男人和有过昆虫食物经验的人表现出更高的接受度;新恐惧症和昆虫厌恶症降低了对培养肉的兴趣,而女性对培养肉的兴趣较低.
结论:
- 消费者对新型蛋白质来源的态度是可测量的和可预测的.
- 了解这些态度对于制定有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 这些知识可以帮助促进可持续的饮食标准,以应对气候变化.
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