第二个受害者同行支持计划在儿科重症监护病房的影响
Amy E Davis1, Donna J Copeland-Streeter, Rosanna R Okoye
1Amy E. Davis is an assistant professor and Donna J. Copeland-Streeter is an associate professor at the University of South Alabama College of Nursing, Mobile. Rosanna R. Okoye is an assistant professor at Nightingale College, Salt Lake City, UT. The authors acknowledge Susan D. Scott, PhD, RN, CPPS, FAAN, a national expert in second victim research, for her expertise and guidance in the development of this project. Contact author: Donna J. Copeland-Streeter, dcopeland@southalabama.edu. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
经历患者事件后痛苦的护士,称为第二受害者综合征,通过同行支持计划获得了显著的缓解. 这一倡议强调了医疗保健专业人员支持系统的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 心理支持 心理支持
背景情况:
- 在患者发生创伤事件后,护士可能会经历严重的痛苦,这种现象被称为第二受害者综合征.
- 有效的支持系统对于护士的性和减轻第二受害者综合征症状至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了降低经历第二受害者综合征的护士在患者相关的压力事件后的痛苦水平.
- 由于风险增加,在儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 实施的试点项目.
主要方法:
- 学术-实践伙伴关系确立了在PICU中需要情绪支持服务的需求.
- 实施了一个结构化的,三层全面的支持计划,包括一个同行支持团队.
主要成果:
- 在参与者 (N=13) 与同行支持团队接触后,观察到痛苦水平的统计显著降低.
- 在遭遇前和之后的应急量表测量显示显著下降 (t12 = 16.40,P < 0.001).
结论:
- 护士领导者在制定支持计划以提高护士福祉方面发挥着关键作用.
- 这些计划对于减轻第二受害者综合征的不良影响至关重要.
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