短期答案问题的预测能力 在本科医学教育中的问题 进展 难度
Keyna Bracken1, Amr Saleh1, Jeremy Sandor1
1Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Medical science educator
|March 27, 2025
概括
使用简短答案问题 (SAQ) 的形成性评估,称为概念应用练习 (CAE),有效地预测医学学生的进步困难. 较低的CAE分数显著增加了需要补救的可能性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育研究 医学教育研究
- 学生的评估 学生的评估
- 学习者进步监测 监测学习者的进步
背景情况:
- 研究了在本科MD课程中形成性评估和学术进步之间的关系.
- 专注于简短答案问题 (SAQ),称为概念应用练习 (CAE),用于评估知识翻译.
- 考试成绩具有形成性,不会直接用于全面的进度决策,但如果学生未能达到目标,则会被转移到补救.
研究的目的:
- 要确定短答题 (SAQ),特别是概念应用练习 (CAE),是否可以预测学习者随后的进步困难.
- 分析CAE分数对学生补救需求的预测能力.
- 确定培养性SAQ在识别有风险的医学学生中的有用性.
主要方法:
- 分析了四个医学学生队伍 (2022-2025) 的数据.
- 采用二进制物流回归来建模CAE得分特征与修复委员会转介之间的关系.
- 使用修复委员会转介作为依赖变量和CAE分数作为独立变量.
主要成果:
- 平均CAE分数被确定为以后进展困难的最强预测因素.
- 平均CAE分数下降1分与转移到补救委员会的几率增加了37%.
- 这突出了形成性评估绩效与学术进步挑战之间的重要定量联系.
结论:
- 简短答案问题 (SAQ) 在识别医学学习者的未来学术困难方面具有显著的预测价值.
- 概念应用练习 (CAE) 作为一个有价值的工具,用于早期识别有进步挑战风险的学生.
- 这些发现支持将形成性SAQ数据集成到进度监测系统中.
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