在阿曼探索早产妇女的死亡焦虑
Rasha Abu Baker1, Mohammed Qutishat1, Khloud Al Dameery1
1Department of Community and Mental Health, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Journal of education and health promotion
|March 27, 2025
概括
在阿曼,经历过早产的妇女报告了中等程度的死亡焦虑. 医疗保健提供者应该提供教育和心理社会支持,以有效地解决这些情感需求.
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 全球卫生挑战 全球卫生挑战
背景情况:
- 过早分娩是一个重要的全球健康问题,婴儿和家庭的发病率和严重后果日益增加.
- 死亡焦虑是一种普遍的人类经验,可能会被早产所带来的后果加剧.
- 有限的研究存在于阿曼早产妇女的死亡焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 调查在阿曼过早分娩的妇女中死亡焦虑的流行率和水平.
- 探索死亡焦虑与人口统计学因素之间的关系.
- 为医疗保健提供者提供关于支持早产妇女的见解.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性相关性研究设计.
- 180名早产婴儿 (怀孕37周前出生) 的妇女参加了这项研究.
- 在2024年1月至3月期间,使用人口统计表和坦普勒死亡焦虑量表收集数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (70.66%) 表现出中等程度的死亡焦虑.
- 较少的参与者报告了低 (24%) 和高 (5.33%) 的死亡焦虑水平.
- 在死亡焦虑中发现了与年龄,教育,就业和儿童形史有关的显著差异.
结论:
- 在阿曼,经历过早产的妇女通常报告了中等程度的死亡焦虑.
- 年龄,教育,就业和儿童形史等人口因素与不同程度的死亡焦虑有关.
- 医疗保健提供者应实施教育和心理社会支持策略,以满足这些妇女的情感需求.
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