用于预防辐射诱导皮肤炎的局部黄素:试点双盲,安慰剂控制试验
Behrooz Heydari1, Soudabe Sheikhalishahi2, Farahnaz Hoseinzade2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran.
Cancer investigation
|March 27, 2025
概括
在接受放射治疗的乳腺癌患者中,局部库尔库凝显著降低了红色和刺激. 这种草药化合物在预防辐射皮肤炎和改善患者生活质量方面表现有前途.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 辐射诱导性皮肤炎是乳腺癌患者放射治疗 (RT) 的常见和严重并发症.
- 目前对辐射性皮肤炎的治疗策略有限,这影响了治疗的坚持和患者的福祉.
- 黄素是一种具有抗炎性能的草药化合物,为减轻辐射诱导的皮肤反应提供了潜在的治疗选择.
研究的目的:
- 评估局部库尔库明在降低乳腺癌患者辐射皮肤炎的严重程度方面的疗效.
- 评估黄素对各种皮肤反应参数的影响,包括红色,刺激,,干燥和疼痛.
主要方法:
- 进行了II期,随机,双盲,安慰剂对照试验.
- 纳入了接受乳腺癌常规分离RT的成年女性患者.
- 参与者接受了局部库尔库或安慰剂,并在四周内监测皮肤反应.
主要成果:
- 与安慰剂相比,局部黄素在第一周内显著降低了发红 (P=0.001) 和刺激 (P=0.017),并具有持续的影响.
- 在 2,3,4 周 (P=0.001) 期间,库尔库明组观察到疼痛显著减少 (P=0.001).
- 两组之间没有发现 (P=0.446) 或干燥 (P=1.000) 的显著差异.
结论:
- 2%的库尔库凝有效缓解与乳腺癌放射治疗相关的皮肤副作用.
- 黄素显示出作为一种安全和有益的干预措施的潜力,以改善接受放射治疗的患者的生活质量.
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