导航护理:了解癌症患者对系统性放射性核素治疗的经验
Johannes Starkbaum1, Solenn Thircuir2, Florian Winkler3
1Institute for Advanced Studies (IHS), Josefstädter Straße 39, 1080, Vienna, Austria. starkbaum@ihs.ac.at.
接受神经内分泌瘤全身放射性核素疗法 (SRT) 的患者面临着访问挑战和隔离. 在这种先进的癌症治疗过程中,以患者为中心的护理对于幸福至关重要.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 核医学就是核医学.
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 神经内分泌瘤 (NETs) 是罕见的,由于各种症状,经常被诊断为晚期.
- 使用177Lu-Dotatate (Lutathera) 的全身放射性核酸治疗 (SRT) 显示出对NET治疗的前景.
- 关于患者对SRT及其相关放射性的体验的了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对SRT之旅的看法.
- 调查患者对SRT治疗和专业诊所护理的经验.
- 为NET患者确定SRT过程中的挑战和支持要素.
主要方法:
- 使用七个半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 在法国 (2020-2021) 采访了6名SRT患者和1名患者代表.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 患者在获得SRT时遇到地理和机构障碍.
- 与辐射有关的隔离对患者在心理和社会上产生了重大影响.
- 以患者为中心的护理对于建立信任和提高福祉至关重要.
结论:
- 需要为NET患者增加SRT的可访问性.
- 解决SRT的心理和社会影响,特别是孤立,是必不可少的.
- 实施以患者为中心的护理策略可以减轻挑战,并改善接受SRT的患者的治疗结果.
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