使用17世纪的材料和技术重建木制鼻腔表皮
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
概括
研究人员为梅毒患者重建了江户时代的木鼻. 本研究详细介绍了用于复制这些历史性的鼻子假肢的方法和材料,证明了它们的可行性.
科学领域:
- 历史医疗器械 历史医疗器械
- 假肢和重建性外科手术
- 日本江戸时期的手工艺.
背景情况:
- 梅毒在江戸时期日本 (1603-1868) 引起了广泛的鼻变形.
- 历史记录表明,工匠使用木制人造鼻子 (鼻腔表位).
- 由于材料降解,没有恢复原始鼻腔表位.
研究的目的:
- 用历史材料和推断技术复制江户时期的鼻腔表征.
- 研究历史木制鼻腔假肢的制造方法.
- 为了证明重建这些医疗器械的实际可能性.
主要方法:
- 从木板假牙和诺面具推断的施工技术.
- 在主结构中使用木箱木,在内部空洞化以减轻重量.
- 在内部应用日本原油漆,以保持卫生,类似于Noh面具漆漆.
- 用日本油漆和蜜蜂完成了外观.
- 被认为是丝线或粘合剂用于表位固定.
主要成果:
- 通过推断方法成功复制了江户时代风格的鼻腔表位.
- 证明木是制作这些假肢的合适材料.
- 确定了可信的内部和外部装饰技术.
- 提出了可能的方法来连接鼻腔表位.
结论:
- 江戸时期的鼻腔表征可以使用历史材料和技术有效地复制.
- 这项研究提供了一种可行的方法来重建这些重要的历史医疗器械.
- 这项研究有助于了解重建性手术和假肢使用的历史方法.
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