第三季度的超声波评估评估
Cecilia Villalain1, Alberto Galindo1, Enery Gómez-Montes1
1Foetal Medicine Unit. Obstetrics and Gynecology Department. Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre. Complutense University, Madrid. Instituto de Investigación Del Hospital 12 de Octubre (imas12). Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Maternal and Child Chronic Diseases of Perinatal and Developmental Origin (RICORS Network), RD21/0012/0024, Madrid, Spain.
Best practice & research. Clinical obstetrics & gynaecology
|March 27, 2025
概括
系统的第三季度超声波 (35-37周) 可以评估胎儿的健康状况并检测出异常. 这种方法旨在通过标准化的方案来降低围产期发病率和死亡率.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 产科 产科 产科 产科 产科
背景情况:
- 第三个三个月的超声波在减少围产期发病率和死亡率中的作用受到辩论.
- 目前对常规第三个月度扫描的建议显示出明显的差异.
- 最近的研究质疑这些扫描的临床效用和影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估系统的第三季度超声波协议的有效性.
- 为了确定第三季度 (35-37周) 扫描的最佳时间.
- 评估标准化方案对孕产妇和围产期结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 在35周+0天和36周+6天之间进行系统扫描.
- 评估估计的胎儿体重,胎儿多普勒 (带和中脑动脉),胎盘,胎儿液,胎儿解剖学和表现.
- 使用预定义的,基于证据的协议来检测异常.
主要成果:
- 系统方法包括全面的胎儿和胎盘评估.
- 高风险病例可能需要额外的专业评估.
- 标准化协议对于管理检测到的异常至关重要.
结论:
- 建议在35-37周之间进行系统的第三季度超声波方法.
- 这种系统的评估可以帮助减少围产期发病率和死亡率.
- 坚持以证据为基础的协议,在异常后检测,对于改善结果至关重要.
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