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在 5G Sub 6 GHz 应用程序的光圈供电介电共振器 MIMO 天线中增强了隔离

Arpita Patel¹, Trushit Upadhyaya¹, Pandey Rajat Girjashankar²

¹Electronics and Communication Department, Chandubhai S. Patel Institute of Technology, Charotar University of Science & Technology, Changa, Gujarat, India.

Scientific reports

|March 28, 2025

概括

本研究介绍了用于5G MIMO系统的四端口介电共振器天线 (DRA),实现高隔离和双频段操作. 新的设计提高了先进无线通信的效率和多样性性能.

科学领域:

电磁学电磁学电磁学电磁学
天线理论天线理论
无线通信无线通信

背景情况:

5G网络需要高性能天线来提高数据速率和可靠性.
多输入多输出 (MIMO) 技术对于实现这些5G要求至关重要.
介电共振天线 (DRA) 具有微型化和高效率等优势.

研究的目的:

为6 GHz以下的5G MIMO应用提出和分析一个四端口DRA.
为了实现高度隔离,双频段运行,并在天线设计中提高效率.
为了验证天线对5G通信系统的性能.

主要方法:

在三角形补丁和方形DRA之间使用了电磁合.
有针对性的共振模式 (TE^x₁₁₁和TE^x₁₂₁) 对宽带和极化多样性感到兴奋.
使用材料 (εr=9.9,tanδ=0.0001) 实现了低损耗和高效率.

主要成果:

在没有额外的脱结构的情况下,可以实现超过20dB的自我隔离.
获得了 88.9% 和 93.8% 的高效率.
峰值增益为9.12dBi和8.58dBi,记录在3.72GHz和4.75GHz之间.
优秀的多样性性能得到了证实,信封相关系数 (ECC) 为0.042,频道容量损失 (CCL) 低于0.2位/秒/Hz.

结论:

拟议的四端口DRA证明了5G MIMO系统的优越隔离,效率和多样性性能.
设计的特点与6GHz以下5G应用的严格要求保持一致.
该天线的验证性能证实其适用于下一代无线通信.

关键词:

5G 亚-6 GHz 5G 亚-6 GHz 5G 亚-6 GHz 5G 亚-6 GHz 5G 亚-6 GHz 5G 5G技术是5G技术的一种方式.介电共振器天线 (DRA) 是一个这是一个MIMO天线.长方形介电共振器长方形介电共振器长方形介电共振器可持续发展目标9 可持续发展目标9

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