大理石废料粉末的回收,改造,物理化学特性和MB去除效率
Najm Us Saqib1, Jamshid Abbas2, Imran Ullah3
1Department of Chemistry, University of Buner, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. najm_saqib@yahoo.com.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|March 28, 2025
概括
大理石废物粉,是大理石工业的副产品,可以通过化学回收. 高温处理将废物转化为有效去除甲蓝染料的材料,证明其实际应用潜力.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境化学环境化学
- 废物管理 废物管理
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,大理石废物产生给环境带来了重大挑战.
- 目前大理石废弃物的回收方法主要局限于机械应用.
- 基于元素组成的化学利用仍然没有得到充分的探索.
研究的目的:
- 研究大理石废物粉末 (MWP) 的单步化学回收.
- 探索新型应用的MWP的高温修改.
- 评估修改后的MWP在污染物清除方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 大理石废料粉末经过高温处理 (110-1000°C).
- 描述技术包括FT-IR,XRD,TGA,DTA,SEM,EDX和PL等.
- 修改后的MWP进行了测试,以测试甲蓝 (MB) 染料去除效率.
主要成果:
- 物理化学表征证实有价值的元素 (Ca,Al,Mg,Si,Fe,C,O,I) 以氧化物和碳酸盐的形式存在.
- EDX分析显示碳酸和多洛米特是主要成分.
- FTIR显示了高温处理后CaCO3转化为CaO的情况.
- 在1000°C的烧焦样本中,可以达到93%的甲蓝染料去除.
结论:
- 大理石废粉可以通过化学回收和重新利用.
- 高温处理提高了MWP的实用性.
- 修改后的MWP显示了环境修复应用的巨大潜力,例如去除染料.
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