Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification03:00

Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification

Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
Improving Translational Accuracy02:07

Improving Translational Accuracy

Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...
The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint02:19

The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint

The spindle assembly checkpoint is a molecular surveillance mechanism ensuring the fidelity of chromosome segregation during anaphase. The checkpoint monitors the completion of all the prerequisite steps before chromosome segregation to determine whether the segregation process should proceed or be delayed.
Many proteins function together to control the spindle assembly checkpoint. Mutations affecting these proteins may allow cells to proceed into anaphase prematurely, resulting in the...
Improving Translational Accuracy02:07

Improving Translational Accuracy

Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...
Introspection01:29

Introspection

Introspection, long upheld as a reliable route to self-knowledge, involves examining one's thoughts, emotions, and mental processes. It underpins many psychological practices, from mindfulness meditation to psychotherapy and self-help strategies. However, empirical evidence challenges the accuracy of introspection as a means of understanding oneself.Limitations of Introspective InsightSeminal work by Nisbett and Wilson demonstrated that individuals are frequently unaware of the true causes...
Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback01:24

Sources of Self-Esteem II: Performance Feedback

Self-esteem is intricately tied to our perception of competence and our ability to exert control over our lives. One of the primary sources of this perception is performance feedback — the ongoing evaluation of our actions in terms of success and failure. According to Franks and Marolla (1976), people derive self-worth from experiencing themselves as causal agents, capable of achieving goals and overcoming obstacles. This process nurtures a critical component of self-esteem: self-efficacy,...

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Peptide-copper co-assembled metalloenzyme mimics with superior laccase-like activity for efficient aflatoxin B₁ degradation.

Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces·2026
Same author

Corrigendum to "BAED: a New Paradigm for Few-shot Graph Learning with Explanation in the Loop" [Neural Networks, 199 (2026), 108673].

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society·2026
Same author

Extracellular Vesicles as Immunotherapeutic Mediators in Gastrointestinal Cancers and Diseases: From Mechanisms to Clinical Translation.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics·2026
Same author

Multi-omics profiling reveals associations between gut microbiota and olfactory gene expression in mosquitoes.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology·2026
Same author

BAED: A new paradigm for few-shot graph learning with explanation in the loop.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society·2026
Same author

Study on the mechanism and prevention techniques of dynamic disaster in nearly vertical extra-thick coal seams.

Scientific reports·2026
Same journal

Research on a Regional Availability Evaluation Model for Road-Area High-Entropy Energy Based on Synergy Factors.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Atmospheric Turbulence Channel Modeling and Performance Analysis of a CO-ZP-OFDM Coherent Optical Communication System for UAV Air-to-Ground Scenarios.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Information Geometry and Asymptotic Theory for SMML Estimators.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Correlation Entropy and Power-Law Kinetics.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Research on the Contagion of Systemic Financial Risk Under the Impact of Climate Risks-From the Perspective of Complex Networks and Machine Learning.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

The Statistical-Mechanical Meaning of the Wave Function of Quantum Mechanics.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
查看所有相关文章

相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
05:33

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning

Published on: January 29, 2020

ExSPIN:基于显式反的自动游戏微调,用于文本到SQL解析.

Liang Yan1,2, Jinhang Su1, Chuanyi Liu1,3,4

  • 1School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

本研究介绍了ExSPIN,这是一种用于改进文本到SQL任务中的大型语言模型 (LLM) 的新方法. 在数据库查询中,ExSPIN使用显式反和模式提示来提高LLM的性能.

关键词:
大型语言模型自动播放微调的微调.从文本到SQL.

更多相关视频

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing
09:00

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing

Published on: August 16, 2024

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 25, 2026

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning
05:33

Experimental Paradigm for Measuring the Effect of Induced Emotion on Grammar Learning

Published on: January 29, 2020

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing
09:00

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing

Published on: August 16, 2024

科学领域:

  • 人工智能的人工智能
  • 自然语言处理自然语言处理.
  • 数据库管理数据库管理

背景情况:

  • 自玩微调 (SPIN) 通过自我互动来增强大型语言模型 (LLM).
  • 将SPIN应用于文本到SQL模型面临反信号和模式链接的挑战.
  • 现有的方法很难捕捉自然语言和数据库方案之间的隐性关系.

研究的目的:

  • 为文本到SQL模型提出一种新的自我调试微调方法ExSPIN.
  • 解决当前SPIN框架中反机制和模式理解的局限性.
  • 提高LLM在将自然语言问题转换为SQL查询方面的准确性和效率.

主要方法:

  • 开发了ExSPIN,这是一个具有明确反的自我游戏微调方法.
  • 集成的SQL查询执行结果作为参数更新的反信号.
  • 利用上下文学习进行明确的模式提示,以指导LLM理解.
  • 在两个真实世界的文本到SQL数据集上训练和评估模型.

主要成果:

  • ExSPIN显著提高了文本到SQL模型的性能.
  • 显式反增强了正面和负面培训样本之间的区别.
  • 在上下文中的模式提示提高了LLM将自然语言与数据库结构联系起来的能力.
  • 提出的方法的性能优于现有的最先进的方法.

结论:

  • ExSPIN提供了一种更有效的方法,用于对文本到SQL任务进行自动微调.
  • 在数据库查询中,明确的反和模式指导对于强大的LLM性能至关重要.
  • 该方法在文本到SQL转换准确度方面取得了显著的进步.