虚拟森林只是为了放松,还是可以增强治疗的好处?
You Zhi Hu1, Max Beggs1, Yu Xue2
1Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3G8, Canada.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2025
概括
虚拟现实森林浴和治疗炼同样改善了放松. 然而,单独的治疗练习显示出减少社会焦虑的趋势,而联合使用则提高了与虚拟森林治疗的参与度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康技术 心理健康技术
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
背景情况:
- 森林浴 (Shinrin-Yoku) 是一种公认的心理健康干预措施.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 越来越多地用于模拟自然环境,用于治疗目的.
- 这项研究研究了VR森林环境中治疗意图的整合.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟森林环境在减少社会焦虑方面的有效性.
- 为了比较虚拟森林暴露与治疗指导和没有治疗指导的影响.
- 评估虚拟森林和治疗练习对心理结果的综合影响.
主要方法:
- 58名心理学本科生参与了这项研究.
- 参与者被随机分配到三个组:仅VR森林,仅治疗练习,或两者的组合.
- 恢复效应和社会焦虑水平在各个条件中都得到了测量.
主要成果:
- 这三种情况都显示出可比的恢复效果的增强.
- 只有治疗性运动的小组表现出减少社会焦虑的趋势.
- 结合VR森林和治疗炼组的参与者报告了增强的积极体验和更好地理解治疗内容.
结论:
- 虚拟现实森林浴本身提供了放松,但可能不会显著减少社会焦虑.
- 有或没有VR的治疗炼显示出减少焦虑的潜力.
- 将虚拟森林与治疗练习相结合可能会改善治疗干预的长期参与和理解.
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