沙特阿拉伯塔伊巴大学不同女学生之间的文本子的流行; 横截面设计
Abdulrhman Mashabi1, Walaa Ragab1, Ghaida Alrayes1
1Department of Physical Therapy, College of Medical Rehabilitation Sciences, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2025
概括
文本部在非实用的大学生中比在实用学科的学生中更为常见. 坐着和站着的评估对于诊断部和计划康复至关重要.
科学领域:
- 物理治疗是物理治疗.
- 人体工程学就是人体工程学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 文本部,一个普遍的姿势问题,显著影响日常活动,需要物理治疗师有效的评估工具.
- 在坐着和站着的位置评估文本部对于全面的康复策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较实用和非实用大学学科的学生之间的文本的流行情况.
- 通过使用多种测量方法在坐着和站着的姿势中评估文本部.
主要方法:
- 82名女大学生 (18-24岁) 被分为实用 (医疗康复,应用医学科学) 和非实用 (商务管理) 组.
- 通过观察方法评估文本部,TWD,使用智能手机应用程序和PostureCo软件评估部与墙壁的距离.
- 在坐着和站着的位置进行测量,以捕捉姿势的变化.
主要成果:
- 通过观察,非实践学生 (95.5%坐着,91%站着) 与实践学生 (70%坐着,80%站着) 相比,在非实践学生中观察到更高的文本患病率.
- 在非实践学生 (48%) 与实践学生 (32%) 之间,Tragus to wall distance (TWD) 的流行率较高.
- 在两种位置的组之间发现了TWD (p < 0.001) 和CVA (p < 0.0001) 的显著差异,突出了文本部严重性的差异.
结论:
- 文本部在非实用的大学生中更为普遍,实用的学生表现出更温和的演示.
- 准确的诊断和康复规划需要在坐着和站着的姿势中进行评估.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以验证两种位置的不同文本评估工具的准确性.
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