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Updated: Jul 18, 2026

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A Treatment Package without Escape Extinction to Address Food Selectivity
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评估SOS养方法干预有效性的方法学组成部分:可行性研究
Sarah A Schoen1, Rachel Balderrama2, Emma Dopheide3
1Research Department, STAR Institute for Sensory Processing, 6911 S. Yosemite Street, Centennial, CO 80112, USA.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2025
概括
这项研究开发了工具来衡量顺序口腔传感 (SOS) 养方法的有效性. 调查结果表明,SOS方法是可行的,并且对有食困难的儿童具有敏感的结果指标.
科学领域:
- 儿科营养疗法 儿科营养疗法
- 职业治疗干预措施 职业治疗干预
- 发育障碍 研究 研究 发展障碍
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于顺序口腔传感 (SOS) 养方法的有效性.
- 可行性研究对于设计强大的治疗有效性研究至关重要.
- 了解SOS方法的影响需要验证的措施和可靠的数据收集.
研究的目的:
- 评估SOS方法有效性研究的组件.
- 为SOS方法开发一个忠实度指标.
- 评估视频编码的可行性,并创建一个观测编码方案.
主要方法:
- 收集了12名患有发育障碍的儿童 (4-8岁) 在4年内收集的数据.
- 开发并验证了一种可信度测量方法,具有既定的评级者间可靠性.
- 创建了一个行为编码系统,与SOS步骤与饮食等级一致.
主要成果:
- 为开发的编码系统证明了初步的评级者间可靠性.
- 视觉模拟量表 (VAS) 和育儿压力指数 (PSI) 显示了对变化的敏感性.
- 确定了敏感的结果措施,用于跟踪父母和孩子在食治疗中的进展.
结论:
- 该研究证明了对SOS方法的忠实性,并确定了敏感的结果措施.
- 行为编码和父母报告的措施提供客观的养结果数据.
- 开发的工具和程序支持儿童养干预的基于证据的实践.
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