探索哈卢克斯极限体与巴罗步法步态模式变化的关联
Natalia Tovaruela-Carrión1, Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo2, Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias3
1Faculty of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 28, 2025
概括
极限 (HL) 通过减少步行过程中脚接触时间来改变步态. 早期检测出这些细微的步态变化,可以改善患者的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 足部医学是一门专业.
背景情况:
- 极限 (HL) 限制了第一个甲足关节的背部曲,导致疼痛和步行限制.
- 这种情况会影响行走的推进阶段,脚的稳定性和支.
- HL在成年人中很普遍,导致生物机械和功能性步行适应.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究步行过程中压力中心 (COP) 的差异.
- 对象与健康对照对象之间的步态参数进行比较.
主要方法:
- 80名18-64岁的参与者 (40名双边HL,40名对照) 的步态分析.
- 用一个便携式的巴罗踏步计平台来收集数据.
- 分析了初始接触,前脚接触和负载响应阶段;在p < 0.05时的统计学意义.
主要成果:
- 患有HL的个体在脚接触时间 (p=0.010) 中显示左脚负载响应明显较低.
- 在立姿阶段,HL组的脚接触率明显低于HL组 (p=0.013).
- HL组在总姿势阶段表现出更高的接触时间值.
结论:
- 双边限诱导微妙但显著的步态变化.
- 这些发现凸显了HL对步态动态的影响.
- 对HL的早期检测和干预可以提高生活质量并预防并发症.
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