在临床实践中探索跨性别,性别多样化和非二进制个体和相关卫生专业人员之间的相互作用:一个范围审查
Jessica Coventry1, Riki Lane2,3, Christian Osadnik1
1Department of Physiotherapy, Monash University, Frankston, Australia.
Transgender health
|March 28, 2025
概括
跨性别,性别多样化和非二进制 (TGDNB) 个人面临的障碍是获得相关医疗保健. 建议包括临床医生教育和包容性环境,以改善TGDNB的健康体验.
科学领域:
- 盟友健康 盟友健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 跨性别,性别多样化和非二进制 (TGDNB) 个人遇到障碍,无法获得相关的医疗服务,包括歧视和耻辱.
- 对于TGDNB个体的相关医疗保健体验的特点,人们的了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 总结有关与TGDNB个人相遇的医疗保健方面的证据.
- 为服务于TGDNB人口的相关卫生专业人员确定临床实践指南.
- 概述了加强TGDNB个人相关医疗保健的建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的范围审查,搜索了四个电子数据库和两个灰色文献来源,从2000年到2021年.
- 从35篇纳入的文章中提取了数据,并以叙事方式总结了这些数据.
- 建议进行了综合,并以表格形式呈现.
主要成果:
- 障碍包括过去的负面经历,缺乏临床医生的能力,财务问题,旅行和对耻辱的恐惧.
- 没有确定有关卫生专业人员的特定临床指南.
- 报告提出了八项关键建议,重点关注TGDNB特定的资源,临床医师教育,代词使用,包容性环境和减少耻辱感.
结论:
- 对TGDNB个体的相关医疗保健的改进是必要的,也是可以实现的.
- 进一步以患者为中心的研究对于增强TGDNB医疗保健体验至关重要.
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