患者在宫脊椎手术前后的日常生活经历
Jane Tiede Barsballe1, Lisa Gregersen Oestergaard1,2,3, Maurits van Tulder1,4
1Department of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus N, Denmark.
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
|March 28, 2025
概括
部疼痛显著影响着身体,精神和社会上的日常生活. 手术后,患者面临不确定性和恐惧,强调需要全面的康复来应对这些挑战.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
- 手术康复手术康复
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 部疼痛是一种普遍的肌肉骨疾病.
- 椎手术可能无法完全消除术后疼痛和残疾.
- 了解患者的经验对于有效的康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索经过椎手术的患者手术前和手术后的生活经历.
- 了解部疼痛对患者日常生活的影响.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究.定性描述性研究.
- 半结构面试与九个最近的椎脊椎手术患者.
- 用于数据分析的系统文本缩写.
主要成果:
- 五个主题出现了:部疼痛的广泛影响,手术期望,应对策略,术后恐惧和普遍的不确定性.
- 患者报告说,部疼痛对身体,精神和社会产生了重大影响.
- 手术后,害怕再次受伤导致避免活动.
结论:
- 部疼痛严重影响身体,精神和社会福祉.
- 虽然手术提供了希望,但手术后对身体能力的不确定性构成了心理挑战.
- 康复应该专注于优化患者的心理,社会和身体资源.
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