扩展现实在放射学中的当前应用和未来前景
Mario Tortora1, Andre Luppi2,3, Francesco Pacchiano4
1Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, University "Federico II", Naples, Italy. mario.tortora@unina.it.
La Radiologia medica
|March 28, 2025
概括
像虚拟现实 (VR) 和增强现实 (AR) 这样的扩展现实 (XR) 技术正在彻底改变放射学. 这些沉浸式工具提高了教育,诊断和患者护理,尽管目前的挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 计算机辅助医学是计算机辅助的医学.
- 放射学 信息学 信息学
背景情况:
- 扩展现实 (XR) 包含虚拟现实 (VR),增强现实 (AR) 和混合现实 (MR).
- XR技术为医学教育,诊断和患者互动提供了新的方法.
- 放射学正在探索XR在改善专业培训和临床工作流程方面的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 审查XR在放射学中的当前应用,好处,局限性和未来前景.
- 专注于XR对放射学教育,诊断,干预程序和患者参与的影响.
- 综合从一项全面的文献搜索 XR 在放射学中的发现.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括从1992年到2024年的出版物,重点是放射学中的XR应用.
- 精选的关键研究进行详细分析和讨论.
主要成果:
- 通过沉浸式体验,XR增强了放射学教育,提高了专业能力和信心.
- 射线射线可以提高超声波和CT成像的诊断准确性和效率,帮助患者定位.
- XR支持干预性放射学培训和实时规划,有可能改善患者的治疗结果和患者与医生的互动.
结论:
- 射线 XR 技术具有改变放射学实践的巨大潜力.
- 包括成本,技术限制和验证在内的挑战需要解决,以便广泛采用.
- 进一步的研究和开发至关重要,以充分利用XR的功能,改善放射学患者的护理.
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