在被诊断患有严重精神疾病的人群中使用互联网的模式:定性访谈研究
Ruth Wadman1, Lauren Walker2, Olivia Taylor1
1Department of Health Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Journal of medical Internet research
|March 28, 2025
概括
大多数患有严重精神疾病 (SMI) 的人都有积极或中立的互联网体验. 然而,一些子组显示互联网使用和负面情绪之间存在联系,突出显示了需要量身定制的数字支持.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 技术社会学技术的社会学.
背景情况:
- 严重精神疾病 (SMI) 与健康不平等有关,随着卫生服务的数字化,数字排斥可能会加剧这种不平等.
- 在线活动可以塑造互联网体验并影响心理健康.
- 了解SMI患者的数字使用对于安全的在线参与至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在SMI患者中探索互联网和数字技术的使用.
- 调查互联网使用频率与自我报告的心理健康结果之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 与16名SMI.参与者进行的定性采访研究.
- 来自一项较大的研究 (n=367) 的样本,基于人口统计,互联网使用和心理健康.
- 由两名研究人员进行的框架分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者的体验分为:正面/中立,负面/困难,数字素养低/差.
- 积极/中性用户包括那些总体上有积极体验和正念/有意识的用户.
- 困难的经历涉及与互联网相关的担忧/恐惧或限制使用问题的问题.
结论:
- 疫情后的世界需要增加日常生活中的在线活动,包括SMI患者.
- 虽然大多数SMI用户报告了积极/中性体验,但特定的子组显示了互联网使用和负面情绪之间的联系.
- 基于在线活动和内容的风险子组的类型被提议用于进一步开发和测试.
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