磁共振成像测定圆盘状状腺腹部的评估
Kirthi Sathyakumar1, Praveen Kumar Chinniah1, Madhavi Kandagaddala1
1Department of Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu 632004, India.
European journal of radiology
|March 28, 2025
概括
盘状状骨,一个罕见的肩膀变体,发生在13.4%的个体. 识别这个半形状对于防止错误诊断腹部撕裂和了解相关的肩部疼痛至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 状眼皮表现出解剖学变异,包括一种罕见的圆盘形或半圆形形状,内边自由.
- 这种变体很少被识别,并且可以模仿膝盖的半径结构.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定光盘状状腺的患病率.
- 使用磁共振成像 (MRI) 描述其特征.
主要方法:
- 201个肩部MRI的回顾性审查.
- 评价光盘状的存在,并评估特定特征.
主要成果:
- 在13.4%的患者 (27/201) 中发现了光盘状的状腺.
- 这种变体最常见的是前部/下部前部 (92.6%),通常在3-6点之间.
- 在33.3%的光盘状实验室中,观察到撕裂或退化. 一个新的"反向Oreo饼干标志"被确定.
结论:
- 盘状状骨是经常被忽视的肩膀变体.
- 准确的鉴定至关重要,以避免错误诊断腹腔病理.
- 这种变种可能会增加对撕裂,退化和肩部疼痛的易感性.
相关概念视频
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
350
Introduction:Magnetic Resonance Imaging, or MRI, can include a specialized imaging technique of the urinary system known as Magnetic Resonance Urography (MRU). This radiation-free technique uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to produce detailed images with the help of a computer. MRU is particularly effective for visualizing fluid-filled structures like the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.Applications of MRI in the Genitourinary SystemKidneys and Ureters: MRI detects tumors, cysts,...
350
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System IV: CMRI
466
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging, or CMRI, is a non-invasive diagnostic test that employs a magnetic field and radiofrequency waves to create precise images of the heart and arteries. It provides comprehensive information about cardiac anatomy, function, perfusion, and tissue characterization without ionizing radiation.IndicationsCMRI diagnoses various heart conditions, including tissue damage from heart attacks, ischemic heart disease, myocarditis, aortic issues (tears, aneurysms,...
466
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
10.2K
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...
10.2K
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI
1.1K
Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
1.1K


