短时间的力量训练可以提高肥胖和不肥胖的年轻女性的睡眠质量
Thaís Alves de Paiva Ferreira1,2, Lucas Melo Neves3, Alberto Jiménez-Maldonado4
1Postgraduate student in Science and Health, Federal University of Piauí (UFPI), Teresina-PI, Brazil. thaispaiferrocha@gmail.com.
Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
|March 29, 2025
概括
短期抵抗训练改善了睡眠质量,减少了年轻女性的干扰. 这些好处发生不论体脂肪水平,显示抵抗运动增强睡眠健康.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 身体组成分析 身体成分分析
背景情况:
- 睡眠质量对于年轻人的整体健康和福祉至关重要.
- 抵抗训练是改善身体健康标志物的公认方法.
- 抵抗训练对睡眠的影响,特别是与身体组成有关的影响,需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究一个为期六周的力量训练计划对年轻女性睡眠量和质量的影响.
- 为了确定这些影响是否根据身体脂肪水平 (肥胖者与非肥胖者) 不同.
主要方法:
- 35名年轻女性被分为肥胖 (≥21公斤脂肪量) 和非肥胖 (<21公斤脂肪量) 组.
- 参与者接受了为期六周的全身渐进性抵抗训练计划.
- 使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 评估主观睡眠质量,包括干预前和干预后.
主要成果:
- 抵抗训练显著改善了主观睡眠质量,并减少了睡眠障碍.
- 对于睡眠参数,没有发现训练和组 (身体脂肪水平) 之间有显著的相互作用.
- 睡眠质量和身体组成 (脂肪质量,无脂肪质量) 在训练后没有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 六周的力量训练有效地提高了主观睡眠质量,并减少了年轻女性的睡眠障碍.
- 对睡眠的积极影响独立于参与者的体脂质量.
- 在这项研究期间,睡眠改善与身体组成的变化没有直接关联.
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