机器学习战略通过增量进步确保了城市智能饮用水处理厂的安全
Yu-Qi Wang1, Hong-Cheng Wang1, Zi-Jie Xiao2
1State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Eco-Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Water research
|March 29, 2025
概括
一个新的Step-by-Step (SBS) 机器学习策略通过提高数据安全性和控制来增强城市饮用水处理厂 (DWTP). 这种方法显著降低了消毒剂剂量和度,提高了智慧城市水系统的弹性.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 水处理技术水处理技术
- 在公用事业中的人工智能.
背景情况:
- 城市饮用水处理厂 (DWTP) 对公共卫生和智慧城市发展至关重要.
- 数据安全和可靠性的挑战阻碍了DWTP中的机器学习的有效性,包括不精确的控制,传感器问题和传输错误.
研究的目的:
- 引入和评估一种新的渐进式Step-by-Step (SBS) 机器学习策略,以加强城市DWTP中的数据安全和控制.
- 将SBS策略应用于精确的消毒剂剂量控制和整体供水系统数据安全.
- 评估SBS策略的表现与现有方法相比,以及在模拟不利条件下.
主要方法:
- 开发和应用一个渐进的Step-by-Step (SBS) 机器学习策略.
- 深度神经网络与消毒剂剂量控制的SBS策略的整合.
- 在现实世界DWTP中评估SBS模型,并通过模拟数据丢失场景.
主要成果:
- 使用SBS策略的深度神经网络超过了其他八种方法.
- 在现实世界DWTP中,与手动模糊控制相比,SBS模型减少了22.0%的消毒剂剂量和16.0%的废水度.
- 模拟表明,基于SBS的校正保持了DWTP的稳定性和安全性,即使在极端数据丢失场景中.
结论:
- 该SBS机器学习策略显著提高了消毒剂剂量的精度,并减少了城市DWTP中的废水度.
- 该SBS战略增强了供水系统的数据安全性和稳定性,特别是在具有挑战性的条件下.
- 实施SBS战略可以提高供水网络的智能化,改善应急管理,并支持智慧城市水系统的可持续发展.
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