在CAR-T细胞治疗中快速普遍检测高风险和低丰度的微生物污染
Xiaolin Wu1, Joshua Jebaraj Raymond1, Yaoping Liu1,2
1Critical Analytics for Manufacturing Personalized Medicine Interdisciplinary Research Group, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Centre (SMART-CAMP), Singapore, 138602, Singapore.
Small methods
|March 31, 2025
概括
对于细胞疗法而言,快速无菌性测试至关重要. 一个新的工作流程使用数字循环介导的同热放大 (dLAMP) 与静电微过 (EM) 来在6小时内检测CAR-T细胞培养物中的微生物污染.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 细胞疗法制造业 细胞疗法制造业
背景情况:
- 活微生物污染对细胞和基因疗法构成重大风险.
- 目前的不育测试方法耗时,延迟制造和患者安全评估.
- 迫切需要在复杂的细胞培养环境中快速,敏感地检测微生物.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种创新,快速和灵敏的工作流程,用于细胞和基因治疗产品的无菌性测试.
- 为了实现制造过程的实时监控和CAR-T电池产品的及时安全评估.
主要方法:
- 开发一个采样到结果的工作流程,集成数字循环介导的同热放大 (dLAMP) 和基于静电微过 (EM) 的丰富.
- 设计针对16S和18SrRNA的通用和菌株特异性原料,用于广泛的细菌和真菌检测.
- 在CAR-T细胞中从微生物溶解物直接分析消耗的介质和最终产品.
主要成果:
- 工作流程在6小时内在复杂的CAR-T细胞培养物中检测到低至1CFU/mL的污染.
- dLAMP测定使已知微生物物种的80%以上的普遍检测和菌株特定识别成为可能.
- 与qPCR和14天综合方法相比,证明了更高的准确性和显著更快的周转时间.
结论:
- 增强EM的dLAMP工作流提供了一个快速,灵敏和准确的解决方案,用于细胞疗法制造中的无菌性测试.
- 这种方法在实时过程监测和CAR-T细胞产品的输注前安全性评估方面具有变革性的潜力.
- 工作流程广泛适用于传染病诊断,生物制造,食品安全和环境监测.
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