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乳腺癌妇女的性功能障碍:一个系统的审查
Nelson Rodrigues-Machado1,2,3, Xavier Bonfill-Cosp4,5,6, M Jesús Quintana4,5,6
1Methodology of Biomedical Research and Public Health, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. NelsonDomingos.Rodrigues@autonoma.cat.
性功能障碍 (SdF) 在患有乳腺癌 (BC) 的女性中非常普遍,在治疗后影响高达86%. 建议在BC的幸存者护理中对SdF进行例行评估.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 性健康 性的健康
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 性功能障碍 (SdF) 是被诊断为乳腺癌 (BC) 的女性的一个常见问题.
- 了解SdF的流行,发病率和风险因素对于改善BC幸存者的生活质量至关重要.
- 现有的研究范围各不相同,需要对当前证据进行全面的综合.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关乳腺癌 (BC) 妇女性功能障碍 (SdF) 的患病率,发病率和风险因素的现有文献.
- 为了确定SdF在BC.妇女中最频繁报告的关键领域.
- 为了突出这一群体中关于SdF的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (MEDLINE,PsycINFO,Web of Science,CINAHL) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包含的研究是纵向和观察性,重点是BC.妇女的SdF.
- 数据提取和质量评估遵循PRISMA指南和Joanna Briggs研究所的检查清单,并对结果进行叙事综合.
主要成果:
- 涉及4058名女性的16项研究符合纳入标准.
- SdF的患病率范围广泛,从诊断前17.5%到激素治疗后6个月的86%.
- 欲望,兴奋,滑,高潮,满足和失恋是最受研究的SdF领域,发现了许多相关的风险因素.
结论:
- 性功能障碍在患有乳腺癌的女性中非常普遍,特别是在诊断和治疗后的第一年.
- 应将SdF的常规评估纳入乳腺癌幸存者护理协议.
- 由于目前的数据限制,需要进一步的精心设计的队列研究来澄清该人口中SdF的发病率和病因学.
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