通过医疗金融合作伙伴关系增加对抗贫困税收抵免的机会
Laura J Chavez1,2, Edward Miner3, Hannah Bonacci4
1Center for Child Health Equity and Outcomes Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio.
Pediatrics
|March 31, 2025
概括
免费的税务申报服务,得到收入税收抵免和儿童税收抵免的支持,可以改善儿童的健康状况. 全国儿童医院通过社区外展和免费诊所,增加了13%的税务申报.
科学领域:
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 社区健康倡议 社区健康倡议
背景情况:
- 儿童贫困与整个生命周期的不良健康结果有关.
- 税收抵免,如劳动所得税抵免和儿童税收抵免,是打击贫困的重要措施.
- 获得税收抵免的障碍包括复杂的申报流程和缺乏意识.
研究的目的:
- 描述一项旨在增加贫困社区免费税务申报服务的计划.
- 评估营销和社区参与策略在促进税收抵免利用方面的有效性.
- 突出儿童医疗保健机构通过获得财务资源来改善儿童健康结果的合作伙伴的潜力.
主要方法:
- 全国儿童医院从2020年开始实施的为期3年的计划.
- 开发一个全面的营销活动.
- 与社区组织合作,在贫困地区建立免费的税务申报诊所.
主要成果:
- 税务申报数量从基线时的469份增加到第三年532份.
- 在3年内为家庭提供了超过349万美元的联邦和州税收抵免.
- 确定了社区参与的有效营销策略.
结论:
- 通过医院社区合作伙伴关系,可以有效提供免费的税务申报服务.
- 有针对性的营销和可访问的诊所增加了诸如税收抵免等财政资源的利用.
- 儿科医疗机构可以通过将家庭与财务资源联系起来,在解决健康的社会决定因素方面发挥作用.
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