水疗应用对分娩期间疼痛和产后疲劳以及舒适度的影响
Zeynep Cambaz1, Ayça Şolt Kırca2
1Tekirdag Corlu District State Hopital, Tekirdag, Turkey.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|April 1, 2025
概括
在分娩期间的水疗可以显著减少疼痛和产后疲劳,同时改善舒适度和新生儿的Apgar分数. 这种干预措施增强了以人为中心的孕产妇护理,以期望的母亲.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 基于证据的助产士工作
背景情况:
- 调查在分娩期间水疗对母亲和新生儿结果的影响.
- 评估对疼痛感知,产后疲劳和舒适度的影响.
- 评估对以人为中心的产妇护理质量的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定水疗在减轻分娩疼痛方面的有效性.
- 评估水疗对产后康复和母亲福祉的益处.
- 检查水疗在增强以人为中心的产妇护理中的作用.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验,80名女性 (40名水疗,40名对照).
- 水疗组在特定的扩张阶段接受了两次20分钟的淋浴 (32°C-37°C).
- 标准化尺度 (VAS,VASF,PCS,PCMCS) 用于数据收集.
主要成果:
- 水疗组的产痛 (VAS) 和产后疲劳 (VASF) 评分显著降低.
- 在水疗组中,改善了第一分钟和第五分钟的Apgar分数.
- 在水疗组中,产后舒适度 (PCS) 和以人为中心的产妇护理 (PCMCS) 分数更高.
结论:
- 水疗有效地缩短了分娩时间.
- 这种干预措施对新生儿的Apgar分数和母亲的疼痛缓解产生了积极的影响.
- 水疗可以提高产后舒适度和以人为中心的产妇护理,减少疲劳.
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