了解和克服数字健康采用障碍:患者和公众参与研究
Jacqueline Louise Mair1,2,3, Jumana Hashim2, Linh Thai4
1Future Health Technologies, Singapore-ETH Centre, Campus for Research Excellence And Technological Enterprise (CREATE), 1 Create Way, Singapore, 138602, Singapore.
数字健康的采用受到意识,好处,可访问性,信任和用户体验的影响. 策略包括社区推广,数字素养,医疗保健整合和用户友好的设计,以改善公平获取.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 采用健康技术 采用健康技术
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术提供了可扩展的健康解决方案,但面临着采用和消耗的挑战,特别是在弱势群体中.
- 数字健康工具的不均衡采用阻碍了人们平等获得改善人口健康的机会.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响多元文化人口采用数字健康的因素.
- 确定改善平等获得数字卫生技术的策略.
主要方法:
- 采用患者与公众参与的方法,与新加坡的非专业辅导员接触成年人.
- 利用半结构化讨论和社会人口调查,通过感应性主题分析分析数据.
- 将发现映射到行为变化理论中,以识别行动机制 (MoA) 和行为变化技术 (BCT).
主要成果:
- 吸引了118名参与者,确定了五个关键主题:意识,好处与负担,可访问性,信任和用户体验.
- 将主题映射到13个谅解备忘录和26个BCT中,为增强数字健康采用提供了五个关键策略.
- 确定了包括基于社区的推广,数字素养,医疗整合,可变奖励和用户友好的设计在内的战略.
结论:
- 与医疗保健和社区努力相结合的可访问,值得信赖和激励的数字健康解决方案可以克服采用障碍.
- 解决这些因素可以提高不同社区的采用率,缩小数字沟.
- 实施有针对性的战略对于公平地采用数字卫生技术至关重要.
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