在9/11后的退伍军人男性和女性中采取饮食障碍查措施
Karen S Mitchell1, Kelsey N Serier1, Dawne S Vogt1
1National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System.
Psychological assessment
|April 1, 2025
概括
像EDE-Q7这样的简短查工具可以帮助确定退伍军人的饮食障碍 (ED). 通过像EDE-Q7这样的验证措施进行早期检测,对于在这个人群中及时干预至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理评估 心理评估
背景情况:
- 饮食障碍 (ED) 是一种严重的精神疾病,其检测和治疗率较低.
- 需要简短的,经过验证的查工具,以便在医疗机构早期识别ED.
- 美国退伍军人代表了ED查措施评估中研究不足的人群.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较两个简短的ED查措施的表现,EDE-Q7和SCOFF,在美国退伍军人的样本中.
- 评估这些选器在整个退伍军人样本和男性和女性亚样本中单独的有效性.
- 在退伍军人群中确定这些选器的最佳切割分数.
主要方法:
- 对美国退伍军人进行了一项评估ED和相关结构的调查.
- 对潜在病例和对照的子样本 (n=178) 进行了诊断面试.
- 使用接收机操作员曲线 (ROC) 分析来确定EDE-Q7和SCOFF的最佳切割分数.
主要成果:
- 在总体退伍军人样本中,以及男性和女性亚样本中,针对EDE-Q7和SCOFF确定了最佳切割分数.
- 这两种测量都显示出相当的准确性.
- 在这个老兵队伍中,SCOFF表现出很低的内部一致性,而EDE-Q7在性别方面表现良好.
结论:
- EDE-Q7是一种有前途的简短查工具,用于识别美国退伍军人中的ED.
- 有效的查措施有助于在脆弱人群中发现和治疗ED.
- 进一步验证ED查工具在不同的人群,如退伍军人是有必要的.
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