菲塞丁可以缓解西斯普拉丁诱导的外围神经病变:一种行为和免疫组织化学研究
Cansel Adıgüzel1, Caner Yildirim2, Sena Çevik1
1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, 27310, Turkey.
Molecular biology reports
|April 1, 2025
概括
菲塞丁是一种天然的黄类化合物,在保护对西斯普拉丁诱导的外围神经病变方面表现有前途. 这项研究证明了fisetin.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 毒理学 毒理学 毒理学
背景情况:
- 西斯普拉丁化疗经常导致外围神经病变,严重损害患者的生活质量.
- 自然的黄类化合物,如菲塞,具有抗氧化和抗炎性质,可能提供神经保护.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究fisetin在鼠模型中引起的外周神经病变中对fisetin的神经保护作用.
- 评估菲塞丁对外周神经系统的分子,结构和功能方面的影响.
主要方法:
- 雄性Wistar大鼠被给予西斯丁 (3毫克/公斤) 5周以诱导神经病变.
- 用费西丁 (10 mg/kg和 20 mg/kg) 来评估其治疗潜力.
- 评估包括行为测试,神经传导速度 (NCV) 测量,基因表达分析 (NF-kB,GPX4) 和坐骨神经结构评估.
主要成果:
- 西斯普拉丁诱导了运动和感觉缺陷,减少了NCV,髓损伤,增加了神经炎症 (NF-kB升高,GPX4降低).
- 菲塞丁治疗 (10毫克/公斤) 显著改善了运动协调,感官功能和NCV.
- 菲西通过增加GPX4和降低NF-kB来保持髓完整性,减少质激活,并通过增加GPX4和降低NF-kB恢复氧化/炎症平衡.
结论:
- 菲塞在老鼠中显示出显著的神经保护作用,可以预防西斯普拉丁诱导的外围神经病变.
- 菲西有助于恢复外周神经系统的分子,结构和功能完整性.
- 菲西显示出作为治疗药物的潜力,用于管理化疗诱导的神经病变.
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