癌症幸存者和医疗保健提供者对体力活动应用程序的偏好:一组概念映射研究研究
Emma Tack1,2, Maya Braun1,3, An De Groef2,4
1Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Psycho-oncology
|April 1, 2025
概括
移动健康应用程序可以促进癌症幸存者的身体活动. 应用程序开发的关键特征包括个性化和目标设定,与幸存者和医疗保健提供者的偏好保持一致.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 干预措施显示,在包括癌症幸存者 (CSs) 在内的多种人群中增加体力活动 (PA) 是有前途的.
- 开发有效的移动健康干预需要了解利益相关者的需求,特别是从CS和医疗保健提供者 (HCP) 的角度来看,应用程序的理想特征.
研究的目的:
- 进行需求评估,以开发旨在增加CSs的PA的mHealth干预措施.
- 根据CS和HCP的输入,识别和优先考虑首选的应用功能.
主要方法:
- 采用了组概念映射,涉及两个阶段,分别是CS和HCP的不同组.
- 第一阶段涉及头脑风暴和生成关于首选应用程序功能的陈述,随后是第二阶段,参与者对这些功能进行了分类和评分,并根据其重要性进行了评分.
- 数据分析包括用于排序数据的多维缩放和评级的聚合,以确定集群和陈述级别的偏好.
主要成果:
- 总共有77个不同的首选功能被确定并分为六个集群:"信息和社会支持"",鼓励"",实际使用"",自我监测和反"",规划和目标"和"个性化".
- "规划和目标"和"个性化"被CS和HCP评为最重要的.
- CS发现"鼓励"最不重要,而HCP认为"信息和社会支持"最不重要.
结论:
- 这些发现为开发有针对性的移动健康干预措施提供了关键的见解,以促进癌症幸存者的体育活动.
- 优先考虑目标设定,规划和个性化等功能对于增强用户参与mHealth应用程序至关重要.
- 癌症幸存者和医疗保健提供者都有相似的偏好,这表明对有效干预设计的统一愿景.
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