医疗保健专业人员的纵向跟踪:一个方法论范围审查
Yingxi Zhao1, Xuan Li2, Attakrit Leckcivilize3
1Nuffield Department of Medicine, NDM Centre for Global Health Research, University of Oxford, S Parks Rd, Oxford, OX1 3SY, UK. yingxi.zhao@ndm.ox.ac.uk.
BMC medical research methodology
|April 1, 2025
概括
纵向跟踪研究对于医疗保健工作人员规划至关重要. 将队列和数据链接方法与标准化工具相结合,可以更好地捕捉员工的经验和福祉.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 劳动力规划工作人员规划
- 纵向研究 纵向研究
背景情况:
- 有效的医疗保健劳动力规划依赖于了解卫生工作者的进步和经验.
- 纵向研究前性地跟踪医疗保健专业人员,以告知劳动力决策.
- 本综述确定并总结了用于对卫生工作者纵向跟踪的方法.
研究的目的:
- 确定长度研究,以前性跟踪医疗保健专业人员.
- 专注于研究研究劳动力问题,如职业偏好,选择和工作条件.
- 总结了在随着时间的推移跟踪医疗保健专业人员所采用的各种方法和方法.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,PsycINFO等) 中进行全面的搜索. 对2000年至2022年间发表的文章进行了调查.
- 确定了医生,护士,助产士和医生助理/助理的纵向跟踪研究.
- 开发了一种跟踪方法的类型学,并通过引用搜索总结了关键评估领域.
主要成果:
- 分析了263项纵向跟踪研究,分为七种不同的方法 (例如队列,数据链接,重复测量).
- 队列和多队列设计最常见 (n=180),其次是数据链接 (n=45) 和重复测量 (n=24).
- 研究检查了就业状况,职业意图和工作环境,显著缺乏标准化测量工具;健康 (40%) 和身体健康 (20%) 也被评估.
结论:
- 对于医疗保健专业人员而言,存在大量的纵向跟踪研究.
- 建议采用混合方法方法,将队列和数据链接结合起来,用于在员工一生中全面收集数据.
- 应该开发和验证标准化测量工具,以更好地捕捉员工和福利体验.
更多相关视频
08:27Three-Dimensional Finger Motion Tracking during Needling: A Solution for the Kinematic Analysis of Acupuncture Manipulation
Published on: October 28, 2021
07:12Clinical Efficacy of an Innovative Multidimensional Traction Therapy in Moderate Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Published on: February 10, 2026
相关概念视频
02:20Longitudinal Research
11.8K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.8K
01:11Observational Studies
8.2K
Observational studies are a type of analytical study where researchers observe events without any interventions. In other words, the researcher does not influence the response variable or the experiment's outcome.
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...
8.2K
01:11Purpose of Health Records I
1.1K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.1K
01:15Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
546
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
For example, a patient with a chronic...
546
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
836
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
836
01:26Longitudinal Studies
98
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
98