医生和护士对巴西堕胎的价值观
Ana Zélia Silva Fernandes de Sousa1, Valdecyr Herdy Alves2, Andressa Tavares Parente3
1Universidade do Estado do Pará. Tucuruí, Pará, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|April 2, 2025
概括
堕胎护理的医疗保健专业人员认识到它的重要,道德和伦理价值. 在堕胎服务中,优先考虑妇女的健康,权利和尊严至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
- 生殖健康研究 生殖健康研究
背景情况:
- 了解医疗保健专业人员对堕胎的看法对于优质的产科护理至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有充分探索指导护士和医生在堕胎提供中的价值体系.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士和医生在产科护理中对堕胎的价值.
- 确定影响医疗保健提供者堕胎服务的伦理和道德考虑因素.
主要方法:
- 现象学研究利用马克斯·舍勒的价值理论.
- 在合法堕胎场所与医疗保健专业人员进行了19次半结构化的在线访谈.
- 雇员采用雪球采样和对转录的采访进行完整的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健专业人员认为堕胎具有重要,道德和伦理的专业价值.
- 在医生和护士对堕胎的评价中存在着明显的差异.
- 在公共卫生框架内强调了妇女生活的重要价值.
结论:
- 推进健康,权利,尊严和尊重妇女的价值观是堕胎护理中至关重要的.
- 需要进一步探索,以使专业价值观与全面的妇女医疗保健保持一致.
- 将伦理考虑纳入医学教育可以提高堕胎服务的提供.
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