怀孕发现时间与产前依恋和痛苦之间的关系:一个病例对照研究
Yasemin Sökmen1, Şükran Başgöl1
1Ondokuz Mayıs University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery - Samsun, Turkey.
概括
怀孕晚期发现与较低的产前依恋和更高的痛苦有关. 早期发现表明依恋和痛苦之间存在微弱的积极联系,但晚期发现显示没有显著的关系.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
- 怀孕的心理社会方面
背景情况:
- 怀孕发现的时间可以影响母亲的心理健康.
- 产前依恋和痛苦是怀孕期间母亲心理健康的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 调查怀孕发现时间与产前依恋和痛苦水平之间的关系.
- 为了比较女性的产前依恋和痛苦与早期与晚期怀孕发现.
主要方法:
- 一项分析性,病例控制性研究,涉及土耳其152名孕妇.
- 通过问卷收集数据,包括产前依恋清单和产前痛苦量表修订版.
- 使用千平方,曼-惠特尼U和斯皮尔曼相关性测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 晚期发现怀孕的女性的产前依恋分数明显较低 (p<0.05).
- 怀孕晚期发现与显著更高的产前痛苦得分相关 (p<0.05).
- 在早期发现中发现了依恋和痛苦之间的低水平正相关性,但在晚期发现中没有发现.
结论:
- 怀孕发现的时间显著影响产前依恋和痛苦水平.
- 怀孕后期发现是减少产前依恋和增加痛苦的危险因素.
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