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在希腊人群中系统性莫西弗洛克萨摄入后,双边急性虹膜转光
Efthymia Kalogera1, Evangelos Spanos2, Michael Karampelas3
1A' Ophthalmology Department, Specialized Eye Hospital Ophthalmiatreio Athinon, Sina 2, 106 72, Athens, Greece. faykalogera@gmail.com.
Ophthalmology and therapy
|April 2, 2025
概括
双边急性虹膜透光 (BAIT) 是一种经常与莫西素相关的疾病. 这项研究强调了五个希腊病例,指出了各种症状和潜在的遗传联系.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 医学研究 医学研究
背景情况:
- 双边急性虹膜透光 (BAIT) 是最近发现的一种疾病.
- 它的原因尚不清楚,但它通常与莫西弗洛克萨辛或呼吸道感染有关.
- 由于COVID-19的流行,人们对BAIT的兴趣增加了.
研究的目的:
- 在使用莫西弗洛克萨后,在希腊呈现5例BAIT病例.
- 突出BAIT的不同寻常的临床特征和诊断挑战.
- 讨论潜在的病原发生和地理分布.
主要方法:
- 五名女性患者的回顾性病例系列,呈现出光恐惧症和发红.
- 临床检查包括视敏度,眼内压力和前部段成像 (OCT).
- 阴茎镜检查以评估色素沉积情况.
主要成果:
- 所有五名患者在系统性莫克西弗洛克萨辛后都发生了BAIT.
- 常见的发现:虹膜转光,结膜高血,瞳孔不响应,色素分散.
- 一名患者的眼内压力升高 (32 mmHg);两名患者的虹膜是蓝色的.
结论:
- 希腊很少报告BAIT,怀疑有遗传倾向.
- 它可能是药物反应或与COVID-19等病毒感染有关.
- 及时诊断至关重要,尽管持续的光恐惧症会导致视力受损.
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