健康智能家居的多角度考虑:早期阶段探索性研究
Gordana Dermody1, Rania Shibl1, Mingzhong Wang1
1University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Queensland, Australia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|April 2, 2025
概括
健康智能家居技术在现场衰老方面表现有前途,但成功采用需要解决所有利益相关者的可用性,隐私和培训需求. 定制支持对于将这些创新纳入家庭护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 老年人越来越喜欢在现场老龄化,需要创新的解决方案来支持独立生活.
- 家庭护理模式需要适应,以纳入技术进步,以改善老年护理.
- 健康智能家居技术为老年人监控,安全和生活质量提供了潜在的好处.
研究的目的:
- 探索利益相关者对健康智能家居整合到家庭护理模式的基本组成部分的观点.
- 评估技术准备在老年人,护理人员和医疗保健专业人员采用健康智能家居中的作用.
- 确定在家庭护理环境中实施健康智能家居技术的关键促进者和障碍.
主要方法:
- 具有定量组成部分的定性方法,采用早期阶段的探索性设计.
- 半结构面试,主题和跨案例分析,以比较利益相关者的观点.
- 技术准备指数 (TRI 2.0) 调查数据的描述性统计数据,以将定性发现置于背景.
主要成果:
- 利益相关者对健康智能家居的采用表示乐观,以支持现场老龄化,护士和护理工作者将其视为改善护理协调和生活质量的工具.
- 确定的主要采用考虑因素包括教育,数据可视化,隐私和安全.
- 在各组中观察到适度的技术准备成绩,护士得分最高,老年人得分最低.
结论:
- 利益相关者对将健康智能家居整合到家庭护理方面持开放态度,但为了成功采用,必须解决可用性,安全性和培训方面的问题.
- 不同的技术准备水平需要量身定制的教育和支持战略,以有效实施健康智能家居技术.
- 解决隐私保障,数据安全和用户控制对于赢得利益相关者的信任和促进广泛采用至关重要.
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