父母在医疗保健程序中抱着孩子的经验:一种定性探索性研究
Sage Hay1,2, Sharon Kinney1,2, Stacey Richards1
1The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Journal of advanced nursing
|April 2, 2025
概括
父母在医疗过程中抱着孩子时,扮演着多个角色,包括保护者,安慰者,帮助者和执行者. 这些角色是动态的,在手术过程中可以发生变化,这凸显了医疗保健机构中父母支持的复杂性.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健 儿科医疗保健
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 父母的支持 父母的支持
背景情况:
- 在医疗护理过程中,父母经常抱着孩子.
- 了解父母的经历对于优化护理至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有充分探索父母承担的多方面的角色.
研究的目的:
- 探索家长的经验和角色,当持有儿童的医疗保健程序.
- 确定父母在医疗干预期间支持孩子的各种方式.
- 了解父母参与儿科卫生保健机构的复杂性.
主要方法:
- 在澳大利亚一家儿科三级医院进行了一项定性探索性研究.
- 与八名家长进行了半结构面试.
- 数据使用反射主题分析进行分析,并遵循"报告定性研究综合标准" (COREQ) 的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 四个关键的父母角色出现了:保护者 (总体),安慰者,帮助者和执行者.
- 父母的角色不是静态的,在程序中可以沿着连续变化.
- "父母作为保护者"的角色是核心的,所有其他角色都涉及保护的元素.
结论:
- 父母参与手术期间抱孩子的过程是复杂而多方面的.
- 父母在确保孩子感到安全和促进手术完成之间保持平衡.
- 结果为临床医生提供了一个视觉工具 (滑动尺度图),以促进家长的参与并澄清角色.
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