影响祖父母照顾者的弹性因素
Nancy Mendoza1, Christine A Fruhauf2
1College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, Columbus, United States.
祖父母护理人员面临挑战,但通过创造力和正式支持表现出性,尽管缺乏非正式网络. 调查结果为这个不断增长的人口群的干预提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 祖父母的照顾是日益增长的现象,带来了独特的挑战.
- 以前的研究已经对祖父母的照顾者进行了分类,但弹性因素需要更深入的探索.
研究的目的:
- 探讨祖父母护理人员的弹性多方面的性质.
- 确定区分弹性与非弹性祖父母护理人员的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 定性研究涉及16名祖父母护理人员 (52至75岁).
- 半结构面试侧重于社会支持,服务,需求,关系和应对策略.
- 采用专题分析来确定区分模式.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:缺乏非正式支持,存在正式支持,强迫失业和创造力.
- 资源和正式的支持系统对于弹性至关重要.
- 缺乏非正式支持和强迫失业带来了重大挑战.
结论:
- 尽管存在系统性挑战,祖父母护理人员表现出显著的性.
- 调查结果强调了正式支持系统和个人的创造力的重要性.
- 讨论了对社会工作实践和有针对性的干预计划的影响.
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