在乳病中查腰椎骨质疏松症的最佳年龄
Azita Ganji1, Sara Samadi2, Masoumeh Sadeghi3
1Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. Ganjia@mums.ac.ir.
Scientific reports
|April 2, 2025
概括
病患者面临更高的骨质疏松症风险,特别是在中年. 骨密度下降的查应该从45岁开始,以防止骨折.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 性疾病 (CD) 与骨质疏松症有关,增加骨折风险.
- 早期发现骨质疏松症对于管理CD患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 在CD患者中,基于年龄的骨质疏松症风险分层需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定最佳的年龄开始骨质疏松症查在患有腹腔疾病的患者.
- 为了评估CD的成年人中年龄和骨质疏松症风险之间的关联.
- 根据年龄组对CD患者的骨质疏松症几率进行分层.
主要方法:
- 在2015-2020年间诊断的199名成年CD患者的横截面研究.
- 排除具有内分泌疾病,使用皮质类固醇,吸烟或绝经后状态的个人.
- 在诊断时评估骨矿物质密度 (BMD),TGA-IgA和维生素D水平.
主要成果:
- 在包括的CD患者中,骨质疏松症的患病率为23.6%.
- 45-55岁的患者与25-35.5岁的患者相比,腰部骨质疏松症的几率增加了22%.
- 在骨质疏松症风险中观察到与年龄相关的显著差异.
结论:
- 中年期的乳病患者患腰椎骨质疏松症的风险增加.
- 建议在45岁开始对CD患者进行骨矿物密度查.
- 在CD中,早期查和治疗对于骨折预防和骨健康至关重要.
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