了解儿童保育不稳定性与情绪困扰之间的关联
Mateus M Mazzaferro1, Sihong Liu1, Philip Fisher1
1Stanford University Graduate School of Education, Stanford, CA, United States.
Child: care, health and development
|April 3, 2025
概括
儿童保育的不稳定性,包括搜索状态,影响护理人员和儿童的情绪困扰. 了解这些不同的经验可以为面对不可靠的护理安排的家庭提供有针对性的支持.
科学领域:
- 儿童和家庭的福祉.
- 在幼儿时期的社会经济因素.
背景情况:
- 儿童保育不稳定,定义为不安全或不可靠的儿童保育,影响家庭的经济和心理社会福祉.
- 诸如成本上升和COVID-19大流行等因素加剧了儿童保育的不稳定性.
- 这种不稳定性影响家庭生活和早期护理环境.
研究的目的:
- 扩大儿童保育不稳定性的概念,包括儿童保育搜索状态.
- 检查儿童保育不稳定性指标与照顾者/儿童情绪困扰之间的关联.
- 识别儿童保育不稳定的不同形象及其与情感痛苦的联系.
主要方法:
- 调查数据来自3115名美国护理人员 (2022年11月至2023年12月).
- 评估了儿童保育的不可靠性,中断和搜索状态.
- 采用隐性类分析 (LCA) 来识别不稳定性概况.
主要成果:
- 照顾儿童的不可靠性和与照顾者痛苦相关的干扰.
- 儿童护理的不可靠性与儿童的恐惧/焦虑有关;与焦虑/蔑视有关的干扰.
- 儿童保育搜索状态也预测了情绪困扰,增强了预测模型.
结论:
- 对儿童保育不稳定的多维视角至关重要.
- 显而易见的不稳定性概况与不同的情绪痛苦水平相关.
- 这些发现可以指导政策干预,以支持家庭.
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