在多功能无线传感器系统的磁力机电发电机中通过共振频率优化提高功率密度
Xin He1, Yiwei Xu1,2, Jingen Wu1
1State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Engineering Research Center of Spin Quantum Sensor Chips, Universities of Shaanxi Province, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|April 3, 2025
概括
磁力机电 (MME) 发电机从磁场中获得能量. 优化MME发电机结构显著提高了自动供电无线传感器网络的功率密度.
科学领域:
- 收集能源 收集能源
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
背景情况:
- 从流浪磁场中收集电能对于可持续的无线传感器网络至关重要.
- 磁力机电 (MME) 发电机具有将低频磁场转换为电能的潜力.
- 目前的MME发电机需要更高的功率密度来实现实际应用.
研究的目的:
- 提高中小企业发电机的功率密度.
- 通过结构修改优化MME发电机的共振频率.
- 为了使自动供电的无线传感器网络使用收获的磁场能量.
主要方法:
- 磁电 (ME) 复合材料的结构优化,通过操纵压电和磁强材料的长度比.
- 优化ME复合材料的总厚度,以匹配50 Hz的共振频率.
- 在不同的磁场条件下输出功率密度的表征.
主要成果:
- 达到0.137mWRMScm-3 Oe-2的高输出功率密度,在50Hz时具有0.5 Oe磁场.
- 证明了多功能物联网传感器和无线通信系统的成功供电.
- 优化的MME发电机显示了自动供电应用的巨大潜力.
结论:
- 结构优化有效地提高了MME发电机功率密度.
- 优化的MME发电机可以有效地从环境磁场中收集能量.
- 这项技术对自动供电的无线传感器网络和物联网设备具有很大的前景.
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