长期COVID的临床表现:一个观察视角
Muhammad Omair Sultan Meo1, Noara AlHusseini1, Dania Imad Ibrahim1
1College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in medicine
|April 3, 2025
概括
长期COVID症状,包括疲劳和嗅觉丧失,影响沙特阿拉伯的许多人,女性患病率更高. 对于长期COVID的认识仍然很低,这表明需要更多的公共卫生教育.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的蔓延,全球范围内的健康问题和经济影响日益严重.
- 在COVID-19感染后持续的临床症状,称为长期COVID,继续影响世界各地的个人.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯个人经历的长期COVID临床症状的患病率和类型.
- 评估研究人群中对长期COVID综合征的认识水平.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的利雅得,在490名参与者中进行了一项横截面的在线调查.
- 调查问卷收集了有关人口统计,COVID-19感染史和长期COVID症状的数据.
- 数据分析涉及SPSS,统计学意义设置为P值<0.05.
主要成果:
- 超过一半 (53.9%) 的参与者以前患有COVID-19感染,疲劳是最常见的急性症状.
- 43.6%的女性和33.3%的男性报告了长期COVID症状,疲劳是最常见的长期症状.
- 对长期COVID的认识特别低,超过50%的男性和女性都报告不了解这种综合征.
结论:
- 长期COVID呈现了一系列影响沙特阿拉伯普通人口的身体,精神和情绪症状.
- 长期COVID症状体验中的潜在性别差异需要进一步调查.
- 需要增加公共卫生倡议,以提高人们对长期COVID及其管理的认识.
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