贫困人口缺乏医生:委内瑞拉医生对移民和专业发展的看法
Katherine Otto Chebly1,2, Alexandra Olavarrieta Herrera3, Julio S Castro2,4
1Division of General Internal Medicine and Clinical Innovation, Department of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
委内瑞拉的医生面临着一个困境:愿意为服务不足的人群服务的愿望与有限的专业发展和资源发生冲突. 加强医疗培训可以提高医生保留率.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医生保留 医生保留
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,医生短缺在服务不足的地区普遍存在.
- 委内瑞拉正在经历一场严重的医生移民危机.
- 了解影响医生移民的因素对于保留策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探讨委内瑞拉最近的医学毕业生在培训和移民方面的观点.
- 确定影响委内瑞拉医生移民决定的因素.
- 通过医学院课程提出解决方案,以提高医生留学率.
主要方法:
- 在委内瑞拉的医学毕业生 (2015-2021) 进行匿名在线问卷调查.
- 混合方法方法包括定量和定性数据收集.
- 定量数据的描述性统计数据和定性数据的演性内容分析.
主要成果:
- 在接受调查的毕业生中,有40%的毕业生已经移民.
- 医院资源不足对培训和基于证据的实践产生了负面影响.
- 课程改革的关键愿望包括医学信息与技术,研究和公共卫生.
- 20%的移民驱动者与医疗培训有关,包括职业发展和工作文化.
结论:
- 委内瑞拉的医生经历了职业呼召和有限的机会之间的冲突.
- 医疗教育干预措施侧重于基于系统的实践,道德困境和合作,可以改善保留.
- 有针对性的课程和支持计划对于在服务不足的环境中留住医生至关重要.
更多相关视频
05:04Author Spotlight: Evaluating Clinicians' Adoption of Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Cannulation Through Simulation Training
Published on: August 9, 2024
09:52Setting Up a Stroke Team Algorithm and Conducting Simulation-based Training in the Emergency Department - A Practical Guide
Published on: January 15, 2017
相关概念视频
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
International Nursing Organizations II
The WHO provides expert team support, including funding, vaccines, testing, and treatment tools at the country level to fight...
Ethical Issues
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
International Nursing Organizations I
ICN member organizations work to advance the field of nursing and healthcare via policies, partnerships, lobbying, professional...
Ethical Dilemmas I
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
