HeuSMA:一种多基质LC-MS策略,用于改善非向代谢学中的峰值识别
Yao-Yu Chen1, Na An1,2, Yan-Zhen Wang1
1Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Analytical chemistry
|April 3, 2025
概括
这项研究介绍了HeuSMA,一种新的非定向代谢学策略,使用多种梯度来显著提高代谢物覆盖率和识别精度. 该方法增强了用于生物和疾病研究的数据分析.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 系统生物学 系统生物学
背景情况:
- 代谢学通过分析小分子提供了对生物过程和疾病的洞察.
- 目前的代谢学技术在全面的代谢物覆盖方面存在局限性.
- 准确的代谢物识别和量化对生物研究至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的策略,HeuSMA,以提高代谢组覆盖率在非目标代谢组中.
- 提高代谢物识别的准确性和MS/MS数据的可访问性.
- 为HeuSMA战略提供用户友好的软件.
主要方法:
- 实施了一种非定位代谢学分析 (HeuSMA) 的启发式策略,利用多种色谱梯度.
- 使用液体染色学-质谱学 (LC-MS) 在各种梯度条件下.
- 开发了一个保留索引系统,用于启发式峰值选择,并构建启发式峰值列表.
- 创建了用于自动分析的图形界面软件 (HPLG和HP).
主要成果:
- 与MS-DIAL和MZmine等现有工具相比,HeuSMA表现出优越的代谢物覆盖率和峰值识别准确度.
- 该战略提高了MS/MS数据的可访问性和实用性,用于代谢物注释.
- 在人类肝细胞癌 (HCC) 的血清代谢分析中成功应用了HeuSMA.
结论:
- 通过提高覆盖范围和准确性,HeuSMA显著提升了非目标代谢学.
- 开发的软件有助于广泛采用和高效的数据分析.
- 这种方法有望促进生物标志物发现和理解像HCC这样的复杂疾病.
相关概念视频
Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis
660
Mass spectrometry is an important technique for the identification of pure compounds. However, it has some limitations for the analysis of complex mixtures, often due to excessive fragmentation making the spectrum too complicated to decipher. Mass spectrometry can be combined with suitable separation methods in sequence, forming hyphenated methods, which are useful in the analysis of complex mixtures.
GC–MS is a powerful hyphenated method commonly used in forensics and environmental...
GC–MS is a powerful hyphenated method commonly used in forensics and environmental...
660
High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry (HRMS)
1.2K
The resolution of a mass spectrometer depends on the efficiency of separating ions with different ion masses. The mass of an atom is approximated to the sum of the masses of protons and neutrons inside, considering the masses of protons and neutrons as equal. However, the masses of the proton (1.6726 × 10−24 g) and neutron (1.6749 × 10−24 g) are not truly equal. There is a minor error in the expression of atomic masses relative to the simplest atom of hydrogen. For...
1.2K
Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry
6.2K
Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, is an analytical technique that employs two mass analyzers. Essentially it is a series of mass spectrometers that helps isolate a particular biomolecule and then helps study its chemical properties.
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
6.2K


