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器官采购组织捐献申请人描述了儿童器官捐献障碍
Gretchen B Chapman1, Mandy Lanyon1, Justin Godown2
1Department of Social & Decision Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA.
概括
器官采购组织 (OPO) 的员工面临着进入儿科家庭获得器官捐赠同意的障碍. 需要改进团队合作和沟通策略来克服这些挑战,并支持悲伤的家庭.
科学领域:
- 器官捐赠和移植器官的使用
- 儿科重症监护 儿科重症监护 儿科重症监护
- 悲伤咨询 悲伤咨询
背景情况:
- 器官采购组织 (OPO) 的工作人员要求悲伤的家庭同意器官捐赠.
- 获得儿科家庭对OPO工作人员来说是一个独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索OPO捐赠请求人员在接触儿科家庭时所面临的障碍.
- 确定改善儿童器官捐献方面的沟通和协作策略.
主要方法:
- 使用结构化访谈 (n=31) 和焦点小组 (n=33) 对64名OPO捐赠请求人员进行定性研究.
- 转录的采访和焦点小组反应的内容分析.
主要成果:
- OPO工作人员报告说,他们对儿科家庭的访问有限.
- 临床护理团队有时被认为是保护家庭或阻碍OPO工作人员访问.
- 潜在的解决方案包括促进团队合作和开发临床医生引入的桥梁语言.
结论:
- 捐赠请求者遇到特定的困难接近悲伤的儿科家庭.
- 加强多学科合作和沟通对于改善儿科器官捐赠过程至关重要.
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