子部门,财产权制度和中国旅游企业的表现:DEA和Luenberger的方法
Liyang Yang1, Nan Zhu2, Huiru Bai1
1School of Tourism and Culture Industry, Chengdu University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
PloS one
|April 3, 2025
概括
这项研究揭示了旅游业的高效率和提高总因子生产率 (TFP). 旅游子行业和所有权类型之间存在显著的绩效差异,特别是国有企业.
科学领域:
- 旅游经济学 旅游经济学
- 企业管理 企业管理
背景情况:
- 评估旅游企业的效率和总因素生产率 (TFP) 对战略发展至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对旅游业的TFP驱动因素和效率差异的全面分析.
- 了解所有权结构对业绩的影响对于政策和管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估旅游企业的效率和TFP.
- 确定影响效率和TFP的关键决定因素,包括子部门和财产权制度.
- 开创非参数分析的应用,以区分基于所有权的绩效.
主要方法:
- 使用数据包装分析 (DEA) 来衡量效率.
- 在旅游业中首次使用Luenberger指数来评估TFP.
- 纳入子行业和财产权制度作为解释变量.
主要成果:
- 旅游业在推进TFP方面表现出高的整体效率.
- 在不同子行业中发现了显著的效率差异.
- 国有企业和非国有企业在效率和TFP方面表现出明显的差异.
结论:
- 该研究使用DEA和Luenberger指数对旅游企业业绩提供了新的见解.
- 财产权制度显著影响旅游企业的效率和TFP.
- 建议制定决策矩阵,以指导有针对性的绩效提升策略.
相关概念视频
Econometric Views (EViews)
90
Econometric Views, often stylized as EViews, is a package that merges statistical analysis with econometric studies. It is designed to provide tools for time series analysis, forecasting, and econometric model simulation. The software originated from MicroTSP software and has evolved significantly since its inception in 1981. The history of EViews is marked by a continuous effort to enhance its computational speed and user interface. It was initially developed for large computing systems but...
90
Levels of Use of a GIS
25
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) operate across three levels of application, each representing an increasing degree of complexity: data management, analysis, and prediction. These levels reflect the expanding functionality and versatility of GIS technology in handling spatial data for diverse purposes.Data ManagementAt its foundational level, GIS serves as a tool for data management, enabling the input, storage, retrieval, and organization of spatial data. This level is often employed in...
25
Manipulation and Analysis
17
GIS manipulation and analysis functions are vital for decision-making and planning. These activities range from data retrieval tasks, such as selecting information based on specific criteria, to advanced analytical techniques that address complex spatial problems.One critical GIS analysis method is overlaying, which combines multiple data layers to examine impacts. For example, overlaying a river-dammed lake boundary with road networks can identify affected infrastructure. Another common...
17
Ordinal Level of Measurement
22.6K
The way a set of data is measured is called its level of measurement. Correct statistical procedures depend on a researcher being familiar with levels of measurement. For analysis, data are classified into four levels of measurement—nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio.
Data measured using an ordinal scale are similar to nominal scale data, but there is one major difference. The ordinal scale data can be ordered. An example of ordinal scale data is a list of the top five national parks...
Data measured using an ordinal scale are similar to nominal scale data, but there is one major difference. The ordinal scale data can be ordered. An example of ordinal scale data is a list of the top five national parks...
22.6K


