支持学生运动员的性暴力预防和应对:探索第一师运动项目中的成功和挑战
Alice M Ellyson1,2, Anna E Bender1, Rachel Ross1
1Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Violence against women
|April 3, 2025
概括
这项研究探讨了运动环境如何影响大学生运动员之间的性暴力 (SV) 预防和应对. 调查结果强调,需要为运动员提供量身定制的教育和培训,以应对运动文化中的独特挑战.
科学领域:
- 体育社会学运动的社会学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 高等教育行政管理.
背景情况:
- 运动环境呈现出影响性暴力 (SV) 风险和保护因素的独特动态.
- 大学生运动员可能面临与SV相关的特定挑战,因为运动文化和环境.
- 有效的预防和应对策略需要了解这些上下文影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索高等教育人员在大学体育课程中对SV预防和应对的观点.
- 确定运动文化如何与SV预防和应对工作相互作用.
- 了解体育部门在解决SV方面所面临的优势和挑战.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 参与者包括参与四所NCAA第I分校公立大学的SV预防和应对工作的人员.
- 使用感应性主题分析来确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 关于运动文化与SV预防和应对的复杂相互作用,出现了关键主题.
- 确定了体育部门的特定优势,可以用于SV计划.
- 突出了阻碍在运动环境中有效预防和应对SV的重大挑战.
结论:
- 运动部门和机构必须认识到运动文化对SV的影响.
- 对于体育人员的专业教育和培训有着至关重要的需要.
- 实施量身定制的策略可以提高SV预防和应对学生运动员的有效性.
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