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药物使用障碍的针:随机对照试验的系统审查和元分析的协议

Chao-Ren Tan¹, Meng Qiao², Jin Chang¹

¹Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

|April 3, 2025

概括

本系统性审查调查了药物使用障碍 (SUDs) 的针. 它综合了英语和中国研究的证据来评估针.

科学领域:

综合医学是一个整体的医学.
成精神病学成精神病学
基于证据的实践.

背景情况:

药物使用障碍 (SUDs) 是普遍的和残疾,尽管存在治疗方法,复发率很高.
目前关于针治疗SUDs的证据是混合的,需要进行全面的审查.
这项研究解决了关于针治疗对酒精,烟草和非法药物使用障碍的有效性和安全性的最新证据的需求.

研究的目的:

对SUDs的针进行系统审查和元分析随机对照试验.
评估各种针模式对不同物质使用障碍的有效性和安全性.
通过包括英语和中文文学来提供最新的,全面的证据.

主要方法:

系统审查和元分析协议遵循PRISMA指南.
进行了广泛的数据库搜索 (PubMed,Embase,PsycINFO,Cochrane,CNKI,VIP,Wan-fang,CMB) 和试验登记.
包括随机对照试验 (RCT) 评估针对SUD的疗效和安全性,包括独立的审查员评估和偏差风险评估.

主要成果:

主要结局包括物质使用频率/数量,戒断率,戒断症状,学和复发.
二次结果包括功能状态,生活质量和不良事件.
小组分析将探讨基于物质类型,针方法,共同干预和研究特征的变化.

结论:

这一系统性审查将提供关于SUDs针的当前证据的强有力的综合.
结果将为临床实践和未来的成治疗研究方向提供信息.
这项研究旨在澄清针在控制酒精,烟草和非法药物使用障碍中的作用.

关键词:

针是一种针疗法.进行元分析分析.随机对照试验随机对照试验滥用物质是因为滥用物质.系统审查是系统的审查.

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