六个海湾合作委员会国家的体育活动政策:通过文档分析进行定性研究
Ali Ahmed Alzahrani1, Peter Gelius2, Anne Grunseit1
1School of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, New South Wales, Australia.
BMJ global health
|April 3, 2025
概括
海湾合作委员会 (GCC) 国家的体育活动政策缺乏实施,并专注于久坐行为. 提高透明度和评估对于促进该地区的体育活动至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 政策分析 政策分析
- 促进健康 促进健康
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,海湾国家面临着低体力活动和高肥胖率.
- 了解体育活动政策至关重要,但在海湾地区研究不足.
研究的目的:
- 分析六个海湾合作委员会 (GCC) 国家的体育活动政策.
- 评估重点是政策结构,制定,实施和评估.
主要方法:
- 系统地搜索有关部门 (卫生,教育,体育等) 的网站. 在海湾合作委员会国家 (2023年3月至2024年2月).
- 与区域专家进行商,以确定未发表的文件.
- 利用促进健康的体育活动政策审计工具,根据政策周期模型进行内容评估.
主要成果:
- 在6个海湾合作委员会国家确定了39份政策文件.
- 除阿联外,中央集权治理被揭露;政策制定涉及部间合作.
- 指出缺乏针对久坐行为的政策,实施资金不足 (特别是对边缘化群体),经济评估缺乏.
结论:
- 在实施体育活动政策和减少海湾合作委员会内久坐不动行为方面存在重大差距.
- 提高透明度,包容性和评估机制对于有效的体育活动政策至关重要.
- 该研究强调了在海湾地区需要制定政策,解决静坐行为和加强评估框架.
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