骨的好处:它的营养物质如何在健康和疾病中强化肠道屏障
Ayah Matar1, Nada Abdelnaem1, Michael Camilleri2
1Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First St. S.W., Charlton Building, Rm. 8-110, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Digestive diseases and sciences
|April 3, 2025
概括
骨含有有益的氨基酸和矿物质,支持肠道健康并减少炎症. 这种营养丰富的选择可能有助于改善肠道屏障功能,特别是在炎症性肠道疾病 (IBD) 中.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 骨是一种传统食品,有着长期用于各种健康疾病的历史.
- 它的营养成分和特定的健康益处,特别是对于肠道健康,仍然是人们感兴趣和科学研究的主题.
- 鉴于胃肠道疾病的患病率不断上升,了解骨对肠道健康的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查骨的营养成分,重点关注氨基酸和矿物质.
- 调查这些成分对肠道健康的影响,包括肠道屏障完整性,透性和炎症.
- 探索骨在治疗炎症性肠病 (IBD) 和其他胃肠道疾病方面的潜在应用.
主要方法:
- 对现有的动物和人类研究进行全面审查.
- 分析了骨汁的记录营养特征.
- 对骨主要成分生理影响的研究进行评估.
主要成果:
- 骨富含有益的氨基酸 (谷氨酸,甘氨酸,氨酸,氨酸,氨酸,氨酸) 和矿物质 (Ca,P,K,Mg,Zn).
- 这些成分显然增强了肠道健康,缓解了肠道炎症,并改善了屏障功能.
- 有证据支持骨在改善营养吸收方面的作用,并可能有助于治疗IBD和功能性腹.
结论:
- 骨提供了必需的营养素,提供了超越传统使用的有形健康益处.
- 它作为一种营养丰富的食物,可以支持肠道健康,并可能是补充剂的可行的替代品或辅助.
- 需要进一步的研究来充分证实骨的治疗潜力,特别是在维持IBD等疾病的缓解方面.
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