身体活动与土耳其大学生问题性互联网使用之间的关系:自我控制和痛苦的链中介作用
1Faculty of Sport Science, Department of Coaching Education, University of Pamukkale, Denizli, 20000, Türkiye.
The Psychiatric quarterly
|April 3, 2025
概括
定期体育活动可以减少大学生对互联网问题的使用. 自制和心理痛苦部分调解了这种关系,为心理健康干预提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 是大学生日益关注的问题.
- 了解影响PIU的因素对于开发有效干预措施至关重要.
- 身体活动是心理健康和行为问题的潜在保护因素.
研究的目的:
- 检查体育活动对大学生PIU的直接影响.
- 调查自我控制和心理困扰在身体活动和PIU之间的关系中扮演的调解角色.
- 为减少PIU和促进心理健康提供理论框架.
主要方法:
- 一个涉及本科生的横截面研究.
- 使用经过验证的仪器在线收集数据:体力活动量表-2,成概况指数,互联网成表,简要自我控制量表和心理痛苦量表.
- 使用结构方程建模 (SEM) 进行路径分析,以测试拟议的模型.
主要成果:
- 发现身体活动直接和负面地预测PIU.
- 自制和心理痛苦部分调解了身体活动和PIU之间的关联.
- 确定了具体的调解途径:身体活动-自我控制-PIU (12.6%),身体活动-压力-PIU (33.7%),以及身体活动-自我控制-压力-PIU (4.7%).
结论:
- 身体活动是防止大学生问题性互联网使用的重要保护因素.
- 针对自我控制和心理痛苦的干预措施可能会增强体育活动在缓解PIU方面的好处.
- 研究结果支持I-PACE模型,并为促进心理健康和减少互联网成提供了一个框架.
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